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  1: <?php
  2: /**
  3:  * Copyright 2007 Maintainable Software, LLC
  4:  * Copyright 2006-2012 Horde LLC (http://www.horde.org/)
  5:  *
  6:  * @author     Mike Naberezny <mike@maintainable.com>
  7:  * @author     Derek DeVries <derek@maintainable.com>
  8:  * @author     Chuck Hagenbuch <chuck@horde.org>
  9:  * @license    http://www.horde.org/licenses/bsd
 10:  * @category   Horde
 11:  * @package    View
 12:  * @subpackage Helper
 13:  */
 14: 
 15: /**
 16:  * View helpers for URLs
 17:  *
 18:  * @author     Mike Naberezny <mike@maintainable.com>
 19:  * @author     Derek DeVries <derek@maintainable.com>
 20:  * @author     Chuck Hagenbuch <chuck@horde.org>
 21:  * @license    http://www.horde.org/licenses/bsd
 22:  * @category   Horde
 23:  * @package    View
 24:  * @subpackage Helper
 25:  */
 26: class Horde_View_Helper_Url extends Horde_View_Helper_Base
 27: {
 28:     /**
 29:      * Returns the URL for the set of +options+ provided. This takes the
 30:      * same options as url_for in ActionController (see the
 31:      * documentation for ActionController::Base#url_for). Note that by default
 32:      * <tt>:only_path</tt> is <tt>true</tt> so you'll get the relative /controller/action
 33:      * instead of the fully qualified URL like http://example.com/controller/action.
 34:      *
 35:      * When called from a view, url_for returns an HTML escaped url. If you
 36:      * need an unescaped url, pass :escape => false in the +options+.
 37:      *
 38:      * ==== Options
 39:      * * <tt>:anchor</tt> -- specifies the anchor name to be appended to the path.
 40:      * * <tt>:only_path</tt> --  if true, returns the relative URL (omitting the protocol, host name, and port) (<tt>true</tt> by default unless <tt>:host</tt> is specified)
 41:      * * <tt>:trailing_slash</tt> --  if true, adds a trailing slash, as in "/archive/2005/". Note that this
 42:      *   is currently not recommended since it breaks caching.
 43:      * * <tt>:host</tt> -- overrides the default (current) host if provided
 44:      * * <tt>:protocol</tt> -- overrides the default (current) protocol if provided
 45:      * * <tt>:user</tt> -- Inline HTTP authentication (only plucked out if :password is also present)
 46:      * * <tt>:password</tt> -- Inline HTTP authentication (only plucked out if :user is also present)
 47:      * * <tt>:escape</tt> -- Determines whether the returned URL will be HTML escaped or not (<tt>true</tt> by default)
 48:      *
 49:      * ==== Relying on named routes
 50:      *
 51:      * If you instead of a hash pass a record (like an Active Record or Active Resource) as the options parameter,
 52:      * you'll trigger the named route for that record. The lookup will happen on the name of the class. So passing
 53:      * a Workshop object will attempt to use the workshop_path route. If you have a nested route, such as
 54:      * admin_workshop_path you'll have to call that explicitly (it's impossible for url_for to guess that route).
 55:      *
 56:      * ==== Examples
 57:      *   <%= url_for(:action => 'index') %>
 58:      *   # => /blog/
 59:      *
 60:      *   <%= url_for(:action => 'find', :controller => 'books') %>
 61:      *   # => /books/find
 62:      *
 63:      *   <%= url_for(:action => 'login', :controller => 'members', :only_path => false, :protocol => 'https') %>
 64:      *   # => https://www.railsapplication.com/members/login/
 65:      *
 66:      *   <%= url_for(:action => 'play', :anchor => 'player') %>
 67:      *   # => /messages/play/#player
 68:      *
 69:      *   <%= url_for(:action => 'checkout', :anchor => 'tax&ship') %>
 70:      *   # => /testing/jump/#tax&amp;ship
 71:      *
 72:      *   <%= url_for(:action => 'checkout', :anchor => 'tax&ship', :escape => false) %>
 73:      *   # => /testing/jump/#tax&ship
 74:      *
 75:      *   <%= url_for(Workshop.new) %>
 76:      *   # relies on Workshop answering a new_record? call (and in this case returning true)
 77:      *   # => /workshops
 78:      *
 79:      *   <%= url_for(@workshop) %>
 80:      *   # calls @workshop.to_s
 81:      *   # => /workshops/5
 82:      *
 83:      * @return  string
 84:      */
 85:     public function urlFor($first = array(), $second = array())
 86:     {
 87:         return is_string($first) ? $first : $this->controller->getUrlWriter()->urlFor($first, $second);
 88:     }
 89: 
 90:     /**
 91:      * Creates a link tag of the given +name+ using a URL created by the set of
 92:      * +options+. See the valid options in the documentation for url_for. It's
 93:      * also possible to pass a string instead of an options hash to get a link
 94:      * tag that uses the value of the string as the href for the link, or use
 95:      * +:back+ to link to the referrer - a JavaScript back link will be used in
 96:      * place of a referrer if none exists. If nil is passed as a name, the link
 97:      * itself will become the name.
 98:      *
 99:      * ==== Options
100:      * * <tt>:confirm => 'question?'</tt> -- This will add a JavaScript confirm
101:      *   prompt with the question specified. If the user accepts, the link is
102:      *   processed normally, otherwise no action is taken.
103:      * * <tt>:popup => true || array of window options</tt> -- This will force the
104:      *   link to open in a popup window. By passing true, a default browser window
105:      *   will be opened with the URL. You can also specify an array of options
106:      *   that are passed-thru to JavaScripts window.open method.
107:      * * <tt>:method => symbol of HTTP verb</tt> -- This modifier will dynamically
108:      *   create an HTML form and immediately submit the form for processing using
109:      *   the HTTP verb specified. Useful for having links perform a POST operation
110:      *   in dangerous actions like deleting a record (which search bots can follow
111:      *   while spidering your site). Supported verbs are :post, :delete and :put.
112:      *   Note that if the user has JavaScript disabled, the request will fall back
113:      *   to using GET. If you are relying on the POST behavior, you should check
114:      *   for it in your controller's action by using the request object's methods
115:      *   for post?, delete? or put?.
116:      * * The +html_options+ will accept a hash of html attributes for the link tag.
117:      *
118:      * Note that if the user has JavaScript disabled, the request will fall back
119:      * to using GET. If :href=>'#' is used and the user has JavaScript disabled
120:      * clicking the link will have no effect. If you are relying on the POST
121:      * behavior, your should check for it in your controller's action by using
122:      * the request object's methods for post?, delete? or put?.
123:      *
124:      * You can mix and match the +html_options+ with the exception of :popup and
125:      * :method which will raise an ActionView::ActionViewError exception.
126:      *
127:      * ==== Examples
128:      *   link_to "Visit Other Site", "http://www.rubyonrails.org/", :confirm => "Are you sure?"
129:      *   # => <a href="http://www.rubyonrails.org/" onclick="return confirm('Are you sure?');">Visit Other Site</a>
130:      *
131:      *   link_to "Help", { :action => "help" }, :popup => true
132:      *   # => <a href="/testing/help/" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;">Help</a>
133:      *
134:      *   link_to "View Image", { :action => "view" }, :popup => ['new_window_name', 'height=300,width=600']
135:      *   # => <a href="/testing/view/" onclick="window.open(this.href,'new_window_name','height=300,width=600');return false;">View Image</a>
136:      *
137:      *   link_to "Delete Image", { :action => "delete", :id => @image.id }, :confirm => "Are you sure?", :method => :delete
138:      *   # => <a href="/testing/delete/9/" onclick="if (confirm('Are you sure?')) { var f = document.createElement('form');
139:      *        f.style.display = 'none'; this.parentNode.appendChild(f); f.method = 'POST'; f.action = this.href;
140:      *        var m = document.createElement('input'); m.setAttribute('type', 'hidden'); m.setAttribute('name', '_method');
141:      *        m.setAttribute('value', 'delete'); f.appendChild(m);f.submit(); };return false;">Delete Image</a>
142:      */
143:     public function linkTo($name, $options = array(), $htmlOptions = array())
144:     {
145:         $url = $this->urlFor($options);
146: 
147:         if ($htmlOptions) {
148:             $href = isset($htmlOptions['href']) ? $htmlOptions['href'] : null;
149:             // @todo convert_options_to_javascript!(html_options, url)
150:             $tagOptions = $this->tagOptions($htmlOptions);
151:         } else {
152:             $tagOptions = null;
153:         }
154: 
155:         $hrefAttr = isset($href) ? null : 'href="' . $url . '"';
156:         $nameOrUrl = isset($name) ? $name : $url;
157:         return '<a ' . $hrefAttr . $tagOptions . '>' . $nameOrUrl . '</a>';
158:     }
159: 
160:     /**
161:      * Creates a link tag of the given +name+ using a URL created by the set of
162:      * +options+ unless the current request URI is the same as the links, in
163:      * which case only the name is returned (or the given block is yielded, if
164:      * one exists).  You can give link_to_unless_current a block which will
165:      * specialize the default behavior (e.g., show a "Start Here" link rather
166:      * than the link's text).
167:      *
168:      * ==== Examples
169:      * Let's say you have a navigation menu...
170:      *
171:      *   <ul id="navbar">
172:      *     <li><%= link_to_unless_current("Home", { :action => "index" }) %></li>
173:      *     <li><%= link_to_unless_current("About Us", { :action => "about" }) %></li>
174:      *   </ul>
175:      *
176:      * If in the "about" action, it will render...
177:      *
178:      *   <ul id="navbar">
179:      *     <li><a href="/controller/index">Home</a></li>
180:      *     <li>About Us</li>
181:      *   </ul>
182:      *
183:      * ...but if in the "home" action, it will render:
184:      *
185:      *   <ul id="navbar">
186:      *     <li><a href="/controller/index">Home</a></li>
187:      *     <li><a href="/controller/about">About Us</a></li>
188:      *   </ul>
189:      *
190:      * The implicit block given to link_to_unless_current is evaluated if the current
191:      * action is the action given.  So, if we had a comments page and wanted to render a
192:      * "Go Back" link instead of a link to the comments page, we could do something like this...
193:      *
194:      *    <%=
195:      *        link_to_unless_current("Comment", { :controller => 'comments', :action => 'new}) do
196:      *           link_to("Go back", { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'index' })
197:      *        end
198:      *     %>
199:      */
200:     public function linkToUnlessCurrent($name, $url, $htmlOptions = array())
201:     {
202:         return $this->linkToUnless($this->isCurrentPage($url),
203:                                    $name, $url, $htmlOptions);
204:     }
205: 
206:     /**
207:      * Creates a link tag of the given +name+ using a URL created by the set of
208:      * +options+ unless +condition+ is true, in which case only the name is
209:      * returned. To specialize the default behavior (i.e., show a login link
210:      * rather than just the plaintext link text), you can pass a block that
211:      * accepts the name or the full argument list for link_to_unless.
212:      *
213:      * ==== Examples
214:      *   <%= link_to_unless(@current_user.nil?, "Reply", { :action => "reply" }) %>
215:      *   # If the user is logged in...
216:      *   # => <a href="/controller/reply/">Reply</a>
217:      *
218:      *   <%=
219:      *      link_to_unless(@current_user.nil?, "Reply", { :action => "reply" }) do |name|
220:      *        link_to(name, { :controller => "accounts", :action => "signup" })
221:      *      end
222:      *   %>
223:      *   # If the user is logged in...
224:      *   # => <a href="/controller/reply/">Reply</a>
225:      *   # If not...
226:      *   # => <a href="/accounts/signup">Reply</a>
227:      */
228:     public function linkToUnless($condition, $name, $url, $htmlOptions = array())
229:     {
230:         return $condition ? $name : $this->linkTo($name, $url, $htmlOptions);
231:     }
232: 
233:     /**
234:      * Creates a link tag of the given +name+ using a URL created by the set of
235:      * +options+ if +condition+ is true, in which case only the name is
236:      * returned. To specialize the default behavior, you can pass a block that
237:      * accepts the name or the full argument list for link_to_unless (see the examples
238:      * in link_to_unless).
239:      *
240:      * ==== Examples
241:      *   <%= link_to_if(@current_user.nil?, "Login", { :controller => "sessions", :action => "new" }) %>
242:      *   # If the user isn't logged in...
243:      *   # => <a href="/sessions/new/">Login</a>
244:      *
245:      *   <%=
246:      *      link_to_if(@current_user.nil?, "Login", { :controller => "sessions", :action => "new" }) do
247:      *        link_to(@current_user.login, { :controller => "accounts", :action => "show", :id => @current_user })
248:      *      end
249:      *   %>
250:      *   # If the user isn't logged in...
251:      *   # => <a href="/sessions/new/">Login</a>
252:      *   # If they are logged in...
253:      *   # => <a href="/accounts/show/3">my_username</a>
254:      */
255:     public function linkToIf($condition, $name, $url, $htmlOptions = array())
256:     {
257:         return $this->linkToUnless(!$condition, $name, $url, $htmlOptions);
258:     }
259: 
260:     /**
261:      * Creates a mailto link tag to the specified +email_address+, which is
262:      * also used as the name of the link unless +name+ is specified. Additional
263:      * HTML attributes for the link can be passed in +html_options+.
264:      *
265:      * mail_to has several methods for hindering email harvestors and customizing
266:      * the email itself by passing special keys to +html_options+.
267:      *
268:      * ==== Options
269:      * * <tt>encode</tt>  - This key will accept the strings "javascript" or "hex".
270:      *   Passing "javascript" will dynamically create and encode the mailto: link then
271:      *   eval it into the DOM of the page. This method will not show the link on
272:      *   the page if the user has JavaScript disabled. Passing "hex" will hex
273:      *   encode the +email_address+ before outputting the mailto: link.
274:      * * <tt>replace_at</tt>  - When the link +name+ isn't provided, the
275:      *   +email_address+ is used for the link label. You can use this option to
276:      *   obfuscate the +email_address+ by substituting the @ sign with the string
277:      *   given as the value.
278:      * * <tt>replace_dot</tt>  - When the link +name+ isn't provided, the
279:      *   +email_address+ is used for the link label. You can use this option to
280:      *   obfuscate the +email_address+ by substituting the . in the email with the
281:      *   string given as the value.
282:      * * <tt>subject</tt>  - Preset the subject line of the email.
283:      * * <tt>body</tt> - Preset the body of the email.
284:      * * <tt>cc</tt>  - Carbon Copy addition recipients on the email.
285:      * * <tt>bcc</tt>  - Blind Carbon Copy additional recipients on the email.
286:      *
287:      * ==== Examples
288:      *   mailTo("me@domain.com")
289:      *   # => <a href="mailto:me@domain.com">me@domain.com</a>
290:      *
291:      *   mailTo("me@domain.com", "My email", array('encode' => "javascript"))
292:      *   # => <script type="text/javascript">eval(unescape('%64%6f%63...%6d%65%6e'))</script>
293:      *
294:      *   mailTo("me@domain.com", "My email", array('encode' => "hex"))
295:      *   # => <a href="mailto:%6d%65@%64%6f%6d%61%69%6e.%63%6f%6d">My email</a>
296:      *
297:      *   mailTo("me@domain.com", null, array('replaceAt' => "_at_", 'replaceDot' => "_dot_", 'class' => "email"))
298:      *   # => <a href="mailto:me@domain.com" class="email">me_at_domain_dot_com</a>
299:      *
300:      *   mailTo("me@domain.com", "My email", array('cc' => "ccaddress@domain.com",
301:      *            'subject' => "This is an example email"))
302:      *   # => <a href="mailto:me@domain.com?cc=ccaddress@domain.com&subject=This%20is%20an%20example%20email">My email</a>
303:      */
304:     public function mailTo($emailAddress, $name = null, $htmlOptions = array())
305:     {
306:         // extra options "cc", "bcc", "subject", "body"
307:         $extras = '';
308:         $extraParts = array('cc', 'bcc', 'body', 'subject');
309:         foreach ($extraParts as $partName) {
310:             if (isset($htmlOptions[$partName])) {
311:                 $partValue = str_replace('+', '%20', urlencode($htmlOptions[$partName]));
312:                 $extras .= "{$partName}={$partValue}&";
313:             }
314:             unset($htmlOptions[$partName]);
315:         }
316:         if (! empty($extras)) {
317:             $extras = '?' . rtrim($extras, '&');
318:         }
319: 
320:         // obfuscation options "replaceAt" and "replaceDot"
321:         $emailAddressObfuscated = $emailAddress;
322:         foreach (array('replaceAt' => '@', 'replaceDot' => '.') as $option => $find) {
323:             if (isset($htmlOptions[$option])) {
324:                 $emailAddressObfuscated = str_replace($find,
325:                                                       $htmlOptions[$option],
326:                                                       $emailAddressObfuscated);
327:             }
328:             unset($htmlOptions[$option]);
329:         }
330: 
331:         $string = '';
332: 
333:         $encode = isset($htmlOptions['encode']) ? $htmlOptions['encode'] : null;
334:         unset($htmlOptions['encode']);
335: 
336:         if ($encode == 'javascript') {
337:             $name = isset($name) ? $name : $emailAddress;
338:             $htmlOptions = array_merge($htmlOptions,
339:                                        array('href' => "mailto:{$emailAddress}{$extras}"));
340:             $tag = $this->contentTag('a', $name, $htmlOptions);
341: 
342:             foreach (str_split("document.write('$tag');") as $c) {
343:                 $string .= sprintf("%%%x", ord($c));
344:             }
345: 
346:             return "<script type=\"text/javascript\">eval(unescape('$string'))</script>";
347:         } elseif ($encode == 'hex') {
348:             $emailAddressEncoded = '';
349:             foreach (str_split($emailAddressObfuscated) as $c) {
350:                 $emailAddressEncoded .= sprintf("&#%d;", ord($c));
351:             }
352: 
353:             foreach (str_split('mailto:') as $c) {
354:                 $string .= sprintf("&#%d;", ord($c));
355:             }
356: 
357:             foreach (str_split($emailAddress) as $c) {
358:                 if (preg_match('/\w/', $c)) {
359:                     $string .= sprintf("%%%x", ord($c));
360:                 } else {
361:                     $string .= $c;
362:                 }
363:             }
364:             $name = isset($name) ? $name : $emailAddressEncoded;
365:             $htmlOptions = array_merge($htmlOptions,
366:                                        array('href' => $string . $extras));
367:             return $this->contentTag('a', $name, $htmlOptions);
368: 
369:         } else {
370:             $name = isset($name) ? $name : $emailAddressObfuscated;
371:             $htmlOptions = array_merge($htmlOptions,
372:                                        array('href' => "mailto:{$emailAddress}{$extras}"));
373:             return $this->contentTag('a', $name, $htmlOptions);
374:         }
375:     }
376: 
377:     /**
378:      * True if the current request URI was generated by the given +options+.
379:      *
380:      * ==== Examples
381:      * Let's say we're in the <tt>/shop/checkout</tt> action.
382:      *
383:      *   current_page?(:action => 'process')
384:      *   # => false
385:      *
386:      *   current_page?(:controller => 'shop', :action => 'checkout')
387:      *   # => true
388:      *
389:      *   current_page?(:action => 'checkout')
390:      *   # => true
391:      *
392:      *   current_page?(:controller => 'library', :action => 'checkout')
393:      *   # => false
394:      *
395:      *  @todo finish implementation
396:      */
397:     public function isCurrentPage($options)
398:     {
399:         $urlString = htmlentities($this->urlFor($options));
400:         if (preg_match('/^\w+:\/\//', $urlString)) {
401:             // @todo implement
402:             // url_string == "#{request.protocol}#{request.host_with_port}#{request.request_uri}"
403:             throw new Horde_View_Exception('not implemented');
404:         } else {
405:             if ($this->controller) {
406:                 // @todo prepending "/" is a hack, need to fix request object
407:                 $request = $this->controller->getRequest();
408:                 $requestUri = '/' . ltrim($request->getPath(), '/');
409:             } else {
410:                 // @todo accessing $_REQUEST directly is a hack
411:                 $requestUri = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
412:             }
413: 
414:             return rtrim($urlString, '/') == rtrim($requestUri, '/');
415:         }
416:     }
417: 
418: }
419: 
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